Kub-plugging, tseem hu ua Hot Swap, yog qhov tshwj xeeb uas tso cai rau cov neeg siv tshem tawm thiab hloov cov khoom siv puas xws li hard drives, khoom siv hluav taws xob, lossis cov ntawv nthuav dav yam tsis tau kaw lub kaw lus lossis txiav tawm lub zog. Qhov kev muaj peev xwm no ua rau lub cev muaj peev xwm ua kom rov qab muaj kev puas tsuaj raws sij hawm, scalability, thiab yoog raws. Piv txwv li, advanced disk mirroring systems tsim rau high-end daim ntaub ntawv feem ntau muab kub-plugg functionality.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus kev kawm, qhov kub-plug suav nrog Kev Hloov Kub Kub, Kev nthuav dav Kub, thiab Kub Hloov Kho. Nws tau pib qhia hauv server sau los txhim kho server usability. Hauv peb cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub, USB interfaces yog cov piv txwv ntawm kev kub-plug. Tsis muaj qhov kub-plug, txawm tias lub disk puas thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug tiv thaiv, cov neeg siv tseem yuav tsum tau kaw lub kaw lus ib ntus los hloov lub disk. Hauv qhov sib piv, nrog cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob kub, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem qhib qhov kev sib txuas lossis kov kom tshem tawm cov disk thaum lub kaw lus tseem ua haujlwm tsis cuam tshuam.
Kev ua kom kub-plugging yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa hauv ntau yam, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsheb npav hluav taws xob, motherboard BIOS, kev khiav haujlwm, thiab cov tsav tsheb. Xyuas kom meej tias ib puag ncig ua tau raws li cov kev cai tshwj xeeb tso cai rau kev paub txog kev kub-plug. Cov tsheb npav tam sim no ib nrab txhawb kev siv hluav taws xob kub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li xyoo 586 thaum nthuav tawm sab nrauv tsheb npav. Pib txij xyoo 1997, cov tshiab BIOS versions pib txhawb kev muaj peev xwm plug-and-play, txawm hais tias qhov kev txhawb nqa no tsis suav nrog tag nrho cov kub-plugging tab sis tsuas yog them nyiaj kub ntxiv thiab hloov kub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov thev naus laus zis no feem ntau siv hauv cov xwm txheej kub-plug, yog li kov yeej cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm motherboard BIOS.
Hais txog kev khiav hauj lwm, kev txhawb nqa rau plug-and-play tau qhia nrog Windows 95. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txhawb nqa kub-plugg raug txwv kom txog thaum Windows NT 4.0. Microsoft tau lees paub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kub-plug nyob rau hauv server domain thiab yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov kub-pluggging txhawb tau ntxiv rau lub operating system. Cov yeeb yam no txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm Windows raws li NT thev naus laus zis, suav nrog Windows 2000/XP. Ntev npaum li qhov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system version saum NT 4.0 yog siv, cov kev txhawb nqa kub-plugging yog muab. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov tsav tsheb, kub-plugging functionality tau muab tso rau hauv cov tsav tsheb rau Windows NT, Novell's NetWare, thiab SCO UNIX. Los ntawm kev xaiv cov neeg tsav tsheb sib haum nrog cov kev khiav hauj lwm no, lub ntsiab lus kawg rau kev ua kom muaj peev xwm kub-plugging tiav.
Hauv cov khoos phis tawj zoo tib yam, cov khoom siv txuas nrog USB (Universal Serial Bus) interfaces thiab IEEE 1394 interfaces tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kub-plug. Hauv cov servers, cov khoom uas tuaj yeem kub-plug feem ntau suav nrog hard drives, CPUs, nco, khoom siv hluav taws xob, kiv cua, PCI adapters, thiab network phaib. Thaum yuav cov servers, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov khoom twg txhawb nqa kub-pluggging, vim qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej.
Post lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj-21-2023